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Wave

Toronto fintech whose free-to-start accounting and invoicing software lets small business owners manage their finances without an accounting degree, earning its revenue on payments, payroll, and an optional Pro plan. Founded in 2009, Wave grew past 400,000 businesses by 2019, sold to H&R Block that year for about C$537M, and as of 2026 still operates from Toronto as an H&R Block company.

FintechTorontoFounded 2009waveapps.com
400,000+small businesses using Wave per company materials checked July 2026 — a figure first cited at the 2019 acquisition (assumption)H&R Block newsroom / waveapps.com, checked 2026-07-13
~279employeesLinkedIn, July 2026
2,300small businesses signing up per day at Wave's peakTechTO stage 2023-07-24 (Kirk Simpson)
C$537MH&R Block acquisition in 2019 — the seventh-biggest exit in the Canadian ecosystem at the timeTiEQuest stage 2026-06-04 (Kirk Simpson)
$100Mannual revenue reached before co-founder Kirk Simpson stepped down in 2022TechTO stage 2023-07-24 / TiEQuest stage 2026-06-04 (Kirk Simpson)

The people

Kirk SimpsonCo-founder · 2 TechTO talks
JL
James LochrieCo-founder & Chief Product Officerprofile coming

What they build

Invoicing & PaymentsProfessional invoices with online card and bank payments — pay-per-use processing fees are the core of Wave's business model.
AccountingDouble-entry bookkeeping and reports built for owners with no accounting background; the free Starter plan covers the basics, and the Pro plan (introduced February 2024) adds bank imports and receipt capture.
PayrollPaid payroll for Canadian and US small teams, with automated tax filings in some US states.
Advisors & books-to-taxBookkeeping support and accounting coaching, plus small-business tax filing through parent company H&R Block.

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On the TechTO stage

Every talk is searchable — ask the archive about Wave

About

Kirk Simpson and James Lochrie started Wave in 2009 in Toronto's Leslieville with a contrarian bet: give the world's smallest businesses — the freelancers and nine-person shops the big accounting vendors ignored — genuinely free accounting and invoicing software, and make money on payments and payroll instead of subscriptions. The bet nearly killed the company: by 2015 Wave was close to insolvent, and Simpson negotiated with Silicon Valley Bank from the office broom closet. Then the model caught. At its peak Wave was signing up 2,300 small businesses a day, and by 2019 more than 400,000 businesses were using the platform every month. H&R Block acquired Wave in July 2019 for US$405M (about C$537M) — at the time the seventh-biggest exit in the Canadian ecosystem — and kept the company operating under its own brand from its Toronto headquarters. Simpson stayed on as CEO until mid-2022, leaving after revenue passed $100M; former Mastercard and Afterpay executive Zahir Khoja succeeded him. As of mid-2026 Wave sells invoicing, accounting, payments, payroll, and advisor services to North American micro-businesses, and since February 2024 has paired its free Starter plan with a paid Pro tier.

Backers

Venture-backed before its exit: OMERS Ventures wrote Wave's first $500K cheque after Kirk Simpson pitched roughly 150 investors, and Charles River Ventures led a US$5M round in 2011. H&R Block acquired Wave in July 2019 for US$405M (about C$537M) in cash; it operates today as an H&R Block company headquartered in Toronto.

Around the web ×6

Quick answers

Is Wave still free?

As of July 2026, the free Starter plan still covers invoicing, estimates, and basic accounting. Since February 2024, new signups choose between Starter and a paid Pro plan (about $20 a month) that adds automatic bank-transaction imports, receipt capture, and reduced card fees. Wave's core revenue has always come from per-use payments and payroll fees rather than software subscriptions.

Who owns Wave today?

H&R Block, which acquired Wave in July 2019 for US$405M (about C$537M) in cash — at the time the seventh-biggest exit in the Canadian ecosystem. Wave kept its brand and Toronto headquarters, and powers H&R Block's books-to-tax offering for small businesses.

Where are the founders now?

Kirk Simpson stayed on as CEO for three years after the acquisition, stepping down in June 2022 once revenue had passed $100M; after building identity startup GoConfirm, he's now co-founder of Courtyard, helping small businesses find customers through AI (see his profile in this directory). Co-founder James Lochrie, Wave's original chief product officer, moved on before the acquisition and became an early-stage investor.

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Maintained by TechTO · facts sourced and dated · last reviewed Jul 13, 2026